Swedish conductor (b. April 3, 1918, Malmö, Swed.—d. Feb. 13, 2005, New York, N.Y.), directed orchestras with passion and precision; known for his high standards and fiery temper, Ehrling was unapologetic when criticized for the way he conducted or for beginning a concert before audience members who returned late from intermission were seated. He studied at Sweden’s Royal Academy and spent a year at the Dresden (Ger.) State Opera before cementing his fame back in Stockholm with his 1950 performance of Igor Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring. King Gustav VI Adolf eventually gave Ehrling the title premier royal court conductor of Sweden. His tenure as principal conductor of Stockholm’s Royal Swedish Opera (1953–60) was considered its golden age, but he resigned in 1960 after an artistic dispute and moved to the U.S. He gained international renown as musical director (1963–73) of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra, for which he conducted more than 700 concerts that included 24 world premieres. From 1973 to 1987 Ehrling was director of the conducting program at the Juilliard School in New York City, and in 1993 he was named music adviser and chief conductor at the Manhattan School of Music.
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