HannoCarthaginian ruler

Main

also called Hanno The Great leader of the aristocratic pro-Roman faction at Carthage during the Second Punic War (218–201) between Rome and Carthage. In 241 Hanno was given command against the Carthaginian mercenaries who had raised a rebellion among the native North African peoples subject to Carthage. Nevertheless, his incompetence as a general soon forced him to share the command with Hamilcar Barca, and together they crushed the uprising (238). Hanno’s political popularity at Carthage rested on his domination of the North African tribesmen, from whom he exacted high taxes. As spokesman for the landed nobility, he opposed the policy of foreign conquest pursued by Hamilcar Barca and his son Hannibal in the interests of the commercial classes. Hence, during the Second Punic War, Hanno undermined support in Carthage for Hannibal’s military efforts in Spain and Italy. After Hannibal’s defeat, Hanno helped negotiate a peace with the Romans.

Citations

MLA Style:

"Hanno." Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. 09 Jan. 2009 <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/254458/Hanno>.

APA Style:

Hanno. (2009). In Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved January 09, 2009, from Encyclopædia Britannica Online: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/254458/Hanno

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Link to this article and share the full text with the readers of your Web site or blog-post.

If you think a reference to this article on "Hanno (Carthaginian ruler)" will enhance your Web site, blog-post, or any other web-content, then feel free to link to this article, and your readers will gain full access to the full article, even if they do not subscribe to our service.

You may want to use the HTML code fragment provided below.

copy link

We welcome your comments. Any revisions or updates suggested for this article will be reviewed by our editorial staff. Contact us here.

Regular users of Britannica may notice that this comments feature is less robust than in the past. This is only temporary, while we make the transition to a dramatically new and richer site. The functionality of the system will be restored soon.

A-Z Browse

Image preview