Riyadh Cultural lifeSaudi Arabia Arabic Al-Riyāḍ

Riyadh was selected as the cultural capital of the Arab world in 2000 by UNESCO. The city contains numerous cultural centres. Among them is the King ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz Historical Centre—a collection of restored buildings including a mosque, library, and conference hall. The centre, created on the grounds of the old royal palace compound, was designed to display the history of the kingdom’s foundation and development and that of the Arabian Peninsula. A number of other cultural facilities are located in Riyadh, including the National Museum, which houses a variety of cultural works, including documents and antiquities, and the National Library. The city is adorned by a number of squares, markets, and public parks, and restaurants offering Arabic and various international cuisines are abundant.

Al-Jinādiriyyah, a national heritage and culture festival, is a major event held annually near Riyadh. One of the largest cultural festivals of its kind in the Arab world, Al-Jinādiriyyah hosts Arab, Muslim, and international celebrities participating in panel discussions, intellectual forums, and poetry sessions. In addition, Al-Jinādiriyyah offers exhibitions, shopping, cultural shows, and camel races. The festival, organized by the National Guard and held during the month of February, attracts a large number of visitors and participants.