K. Eric Drexler, Engines of Creation (1987, reissued 1996), and Nanosystems: Molecular Machinery, Manufacturing, and Computation (1992), provide early and controversial views on how nanoscale mechanical systems might one day be used to build complex molecular structures. Scientific American, Understanding Nanotechnology (2003), is a highly accessible perspective on major areas of science and technology likely to be affected by nanotechnology. The following books are good basic introductions to nanomaterials, nanoproperties, and potential applications: Michael Wilson et al., Nanotechnology: Basic Science and Emerging Technologies (2002); and Charles P. Poole, Jr., and Frank J. Owens, Introduction to Nanotechnology (2003). William A. Goddard III (ed.), Handbook of Nanoscience, Engineering, and Technology (2003), gives an in-depth view of selected areas of nanotechnology, including molecular electronics, assembly, and mechanics.
The following books emphasize biological perspectives and applications for nanotechnology: Michael Gross, Travels to the Nanoworld: Miniature Machinery in Nature and Technology (1999, reissued 2001); Edward A. Rietman, Molecular Engineering of Nanosystems (2001); and Robert A. Freitas, Jr., Basic Capabilities (1999), vol. 1, and Biocompatibility (2003), vol. 2, of Nanomedicine.
Examples-from-biological-and-mechanical-realms-illustrate-various-orders-ofExamples from biological and mechanical realms illustrate various “orders of magnitude” …[Credits : Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.]
The-structure-of-buckminsterfullereneThe structure of buckminsterfullerene (C60).[Credits : Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.]
Top-down-approaches-have-been-developed-for-building-structures-atTop-down approaches have been developed for building structures at the scale of the micrometre …[Credits : Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.]
Phospholipid-molecules-composed-of-fatty-acid-tails-and-a-phosphatePhospholipid molecules, composed of fatty acid “tails” and a phosphate …[Credits : Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.]
Coherent-X-ray-diffraction-patterns-such-as-the-one-shownCoherent X-ray diffraction patterns, such as the one shown here of a nanosized metal cube, can be …[Credits : Reprinted by permission from Macmillan Publishers Ltd.; Nature, July 6, 2006, vol. 442, …]
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